CRUISES / MapGES 2019
Mapping deep-sea biodiversity and “Good Environmental Status” in the Azores
Summary Show more ↓

MapGES 2019 aimed to continue testing the improved version of the low-cost, custom-made drift-cam video system designed and developed at IMAR and Okeanos University of the Azores. The video system, named the Azor drift-cam, was equipped with one 4K resolution action camera that records high-quality images of the benthic ecosystem of the Azores deep-sea. It also has low-cost sensors that provide depth and temperature records every second. The new egg-shaped design facilitates the disentanglement from lost fishing gears once the drift-cam system gets caught, although their presence still limits the possibility of safely exploring seamounts that are heavily fished. From a scientific perspective, the cruise aimed to characterize the megabenthic communities dwelling between 200 and 750 m depth in areas of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR) and small seamounts close to the islands of Faial and Pico.


Statistics
Transits
3070 km
Multibeam Bathymetry
0 km²
Filmed Seabed
80 km
Visited Areas
8
Stations
158
Dives
155
Video Footage Recorded
109 hours
Used Storage
7.16 Tb
Samples
0
No information available at this moment

Highlights
  1. We successfully tested the new design of the Azor drift-cam system developed at IMAR and Okeanos, University of the Azores.
  2. We explored over 80 km of seabed down to 750 m depth in 8 different areas for which little or no information of its benthic communities was available
  3. The seamounts explored along the MAR host diverse benthic ecosystems with several structurally complex benthic communities identified. In most cases, the communities were dominated by octocoral species or large sponges. Some of the areas explored may fit the FAO definition of what constitutes a VME.
  4. In the slopes of Faial island, close to Capelinhos volcano, we discovered a large aggregation of the endemic hydrocoral Errina dabneyi in association with other octocoral species, between 300 and 450 m depth.
  5. We discovered new sites that host diverse coral gardens and sponge grounds and collected new data on the distribution of VMEs in the seamounts of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the Azores island slopes.
Scientific Crew
Telmo Morato
Principal Investigator
Carlos Dominguez-Carrió
Early-career Researcher
Manuela Ramos
Research Assistant
Sérgio Gomes
Research Assistant
Laurence Fauconnet


Gerald H. Taranto Jordi Blasco Laurence Fauconnet Cristina G. Zárate

Collaborators
Marina Carreiro-Silva

Location of operation

Southern Mid-Atlantic Ridge and Faial (Azores EEZ)


Stations
Settings Fullscreen
Leg Period Days at sea Vessel Departure Return
1 23/07/2019 - 02/08/2019 11 RV Arquipélago Horta Horta
2 13/08/2019 - 24/08/2019 12 RV Arquipélago Horta Horta
3 26/08/2019 - 03/09/2019 9 RV Arquipélago Horta Horta
4 15/11/2019 - 16/11/2019 2 RV Arquipélago Horta Horta
A total of 34 days at sea
Activities
Video survey (Azor drift-cam)







Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas

Rua Prof. Doutor Frederico Machado, 4

9901-862 Horta, Portugal

Azores Deep-sea Research

azoresdeepsea@gmail.com

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AZORES DEEP-SEA RESEARCH © 2020-2024 Developed by Valter Medeiros © IMAR/OKEANOS-UAc